Sonbahar\u0131n bu son ay\u0131yla birlikte k\u0131\u015f kendini hissettirmeye ba\u015flarken, \u00f6zellikle kalabal\u0131k ve kapal\u0131 mekanlarda h\u0131zla yay\u0131lan vir\u00fcsler \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 da tehdit ediyor. Okullarda \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck, hap\u015f\u0131r\u0131k ve damlac\u0131klar yoluyla kolayca bula\u015fabilen enfeksiyonlar, biri bitmeden di\u011fer hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n kap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7almas\u0131na yol a\u00e7\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

\u00c7ocuk Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Uzman\u0131 Dr. Leyla Yolar, g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n kuvvetli etkisinin azalmas\u0131 ve ani \u0131s\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fikliklerinin v\u00fccut direncini azaltarak kolayca hastalanmaya davetiye \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtirken, kalabal\u0131k ve kapal\u0131 mekanlar\u0131n riski art\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, enfeksiyonlar\u0131n yay\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131p h\u0131zland\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurguluyor. Dr. Leyla Yolar, bug\u00fcnlerde \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n en s\u0131k kap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7alan 6sonbahar hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlatt\u0131, \u00f6nemli uyar\u0131lar ve \u00f6nerilerde bulundu.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u2022So\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong>
\nSonbahar ve k\u0131\u015f aylar\u0131nda gerek \u00e7ocuklarda gerekse yeti\u015fkinlerde en s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen ve vir\u00fcslerle olu\u015fan hafif seyirli bir hastal\u0131k. Tedavisinde antibiyotiklerin yeri olmamas\u0131na ra\u011fmen,antibiyotik kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n s\u0131k\u0131 kontrolde oldu\u011fu Amerika\u2019da bile hastalar\u0131n y\u00fczde 50\u2019sine antibiyotik tedavisi uygulan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Hap\u015f\u0131rma,bo\u011fazda yanma,a\u011fr\u0131,kar\u0131ncalanma,burun ak\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 ve t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131k ile \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck en s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen belirtileri.<\/p>\n

So\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 korunmak i\u00e7in el hijyenine dikkat etmek, sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ve d\u00fczenli beslenmek, \u00f6zellikle C vitamini i\u00e7eren sebze ve meyveleri ihmal etmemek, kapal\u0131 ve kalabal\u0131k mekanlardan olabildi\u011fince ka\u00e7\u0131nmak, uykusuz kalmamak \u00f6nemli.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u2022Grip (Influenza)<\/strong>
\nGenellikle so\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan grip nezlenin aksine daha a\u011f\u0131r seyreden, ate\u015f,kasa\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131,terleme,halsizlik ve ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 gibi \u015fikayetlerin daha yo\u011fun ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7ok daha ciddi bir hastal\u0131k.<\/p>\n

Grip olan \u00e7ocu\u011fun okula g\u00f6nderilmemesi di\u011fer \u00e7ocuklara bula\u015fmay\u0131 \u00f6nlemek a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli.<\/p>\n

\u00c7ocu\u011funuza spor yapt\u0131rarak, onu al\u0131\u015fveri\u015f merkezi gibi kapal\u0131 mekanlar yerine a\u00e7\u0131k havada etkinliklere y\u00f6nelterek, bulundu\u011fu ortam\u0131n s\u0131k s\u0131k havaland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayarak, ellerini s\u0131k s\u0131k sabunla y\u0131kamas\u0131 ve fastfood yiyeceklerden uzak durmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayarak gribe kar\u015f\u0131 koruyabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u2022Larenjit<\/strong>
\nSonbaharda belirgin olarak artan larenjit, k\u0131\u015f aylar\u0131nda azalarak devam ediyor.\u00dcst solunum yolu enfeksiyonundan bir iki g\u00fcn sonra geli\u015fiyor.<\/p>\n

Soluk borusunun enfeksiyonu olan bu hastal\u0131kta \u00f6dem,seskal\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131,havlar tarzda \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck ortaya \u00e7\u0131karken bazen soluk borusunun daralmas\u0131 art\u0131nca solunum s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 meydana geliyor ve acil hastaneye gidilmesi gerekiyor.<\/p>\n

Larenjitten korunmak i\u00e7in \u00fcst solunum yolu enfeksiyonuna kar\u015f\u0131 al\u0131nan \u00f6nlemler yeterli.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u2022Orta kulak iltihab\u0131<\/strong>
\n\u00c7ocukluk \u00e7a\u011f\u0131nda \u00f6zellikle de sonbahar ve k\u0131\u015f aylar\u0131nda \u00e7ok s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen orta kulak iltihab\u0131na \u00e7o\u011funlukla \u00fcst solunum yolu enfeksiyonu neden oluyor.<\/p>\n

Kulaka\u011fr\u0131s\u0131,ate\u015f ve huzursuzlu\u011fa yol a\u00e7an orta kulak iltihab\u0131 tedavi edilmese bile kendili\u011finden iyile\u015febilen bir hastal\u0131k.Ancak hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n do\u011fal seyri,erken ve yeterli bir antibiyotik tedavisi ile k\u0131salt\u0131larak, olabilecek komplikasyon tehlikesi azalt\u0131labilir.Kal\u0131c\u0131 i\u015fitme kay\u0131plar\u0131na sebep oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in orta kulak iltihab\u0131 \u00f6nemsenmeli.<\/p>\n

\u00c7ocu\u011funuz y\u0131l boyu 5\u2019in \u00fczerinde orta kulak iltihab\u0131 oluyorsa geniz eti,alerji ve ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan de\u011ferlendirilmeli.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u2022Sin\u00fczit<\/strong>
\nBuruna ve sin\u00fcslere solunum havas\u0131yla ula\u015fabilen mikroplar buradaenfeksiyon olu\u015fturuyor.<\/p>\n

Genellikle \u00fcst solunum yolu enfeksiyonunu izliyor. Burunt\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131,koyu sar\u0131-ye\u015fil renkte burun ak\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131,ate\u015f,di\u015f ve ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131,burundan konu\u015fma gibi belirtileri var.<\/p>\n

Sin\u00fczit tedavisinde t\u0131bbi tedaviye ek olarak g\u00fcnde 1-2 kez 1 litre suya 1 \u00e7orba ka\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 kadar kuru papatya konularak buhar\u0131n\u0131 solumak sin\u00fcsleri rahatlat\u0131r. Bunu 3-4 g\u00fcn s\u00fcresince yapmak fayda sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u2022Sonbahar alerjisi<\/strong>
\n\u0130lkbahar kadar yo\u011fun olmasada sonbaharda da alerjik rahats\u0131zl\u0131klar olu\u015fabiliyor. Burunt\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131,burun ak\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131, \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck ve hap\u015f\u0131rma ile seyreden sonbahar alerjisinde nezle ve gripten farkl\u0131 olarak ate\u015f,halsizlik gibi enfeksiyon belirtileri olmuyor.<\/p>\n

Sonbahar alerjisine hava de\u011fi\u015fimi, havan\u0131n rutubeti,viralenfeksiyonlar yol a\u00e7arken, alerjenlerden korunmak i\u00e7inde burnu kapatan maske takmak ve t\u0131bbi tedavi yeterli olmakta. Alerjinin ihmal edilmemesi gerekti\u011fini belirten \u00c7ocuk Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Uzman\u0131 Dr. Leyla Yolar\u201cAlerji baz\u0131 \u00e7ocuklardayakla\u015f\u0131k 7 ya\u015f\u0131ndan itibaren hafifleyebiliyor.<\/p>\n

Ge\u00e7 ya\u015flarda ba\u015flayanlarda genellikle ergenlikte hastal\u0131k son buluyor\u201d diyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sonbahar\u0131n…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":86345,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1578],"tags":[8548,35920,34807],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86344"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=86344"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86344\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/86345"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=86344"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=86344"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=86344"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}