Uzmanlara g\u00f6re eyl\u00fcl sonundan ekim ortalar\u0131na kadar grip a\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n yapt\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, risk grubundaki 65 ya\u015f \u00fcst\u00fc bireyler, solunum yolu hastalar\u0131 ve kanser tedavisi g\u00f6renlerin de a\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 gerekiyor.<\/p>\n

Uzmanlar grip a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 ne zaman yapt\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131 sorusuna cevap verdi, “\u015eu anda yani eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131n\u0131n sonu ekimin ortalar\u0131na kadar olan s\u00fcre a\u015f\u0131n\u0131n tam zaman\u0131. Solunum yolu ve akci\u011fer hastalar\u0131, kanser tedavisi g\u00f6renler, steroid tedavisi g\u00f6renler gibi hastalar\u0131n da a\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 gerekiyor. Ayr\u0131ca gebeler, obezler ve sigara i\u00e7enlerin mutlaka a\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 gerekiyor.”<\/p>\n

ZAT\u00dcRREYE B\u0130LE NEDEN OLAB\u0130L\u0130YOR<\/strong><\/p>\n

Hacettepe \u00dcniversitesi \u0130nfeksiyon Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi Prof. Dr. Serhat \u00dcnal, gribin sadece \u00fcst solunum yollar\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fil ayn\u0131 zamanda alt solunum yollar\u0131n\u0131 da etkileyen, hatta zat\u00fcrreye sebep olabilen bir vir\u00fcs oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

MUTLAKA TEDB\u0130R ALMALISINIZ<\/strong><\/p>\n

Gribin mutlaka tedbir al\u0131nmas\u0131 gereken bir hastal\u0131k oldu\u011funu belirten \u00dcnal, “Her sene ba\u015fka bir grip olabilir. Grip mevsimi y\u0131l i\u00e7erisinde de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fe u\u011fruyor. Bu sene i\u00e7in hen\u00fcz \u00f6zel bir grip tehdidi tan\u0131mlanmad\u0131. Mevsimsel dedi\u011fimiz grip kuzey yar\u0131mk\u00fcrede eyl\u00fcl, ekim, kas\u0131m ba\u015f\u0131ndan itibaren g\u00f6r\u00fclmeye ba\u015flayacak.” dedi.<\/p>\n

Grip olan bir ki\u015fide halsizlik gibi belirtilerin hen\u00fcz ate\u015f y\u00fckselmeden ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlatan \u00dcnal, bunun halk aras\u0131ndaki di\u011fer bir ad\u0131n\u0131n da “pa\u00e7avra hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131” oldu\u011funu, ki\u015fileri yata\u011fa d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc aktard\u0131.<\/p>\n

Gribin en \u00f6nemli belirtisinin kas a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 ve 39 dereceye kadar y\u00fckselen ate\u015f oldu\u011funu anlatan \u00dcnal, “Solunum yollar\u0131 enfeksiyonlar\u0131 eyl\u00fcl\u00fcn ortalar\u0131ndan nisana kadar g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Halsizlik, bitkinlik, \u015fiddetli kas a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 ve y\u00fcksek ate\u015f varsa, bunun aksi ispat edilene kadar grip gibi kabul edilir. Bunun yan\u0131 s\u0131ra \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck olabilir. Alt solunum yollar\u0131nda enfeksiyon meydana gelmi\u015fse balgam olabilir. Halsizlik, bitkinlik hafif ate\u015f diye bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda so\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile \u00e7ok kar\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. So\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda da bu t\u00fcr semptomlar olabilir.” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

GR\u0130PTEN KORUNMA YOLLARI<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ki\u015filerin beslenmesine dikkat etmesi, stresten uzak durmas\u0131 ve spor yapmas\u0131n\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemi \u00fczerinde olumlu etkileri oldu\u011funu bildiren \u00dcnal, solunum yollar\u0131 enfeksiyonlar\u0131n\u0131n bula\u015fmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in selamla\u015fmak amac\u0131yla s\u0131k tokala\u015fma ve \u00f6p\u00fc\u015fmeden ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00f6nerisinde bulundu.<\/p>\n

Hap\u015f\u0131rma s\u0131ras\u0131nda da elin a\u011f\u0131z yerine dirse\u011fe do\u011fru tutulmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini ifade eden \u00dcnal, “Bu mevsimde elleri s\u0131k s\u0131k y\u0131kamak laz\u0131m. E\u011fer nezle, grip ge\u00e7iriyorsan\u0131z m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011fu kadar evden \u00e7\u0131kmay\u0131n. Gripseniz zaten, \u00f6yle halsizlik yapar ki \u00e7\u0131kamazsan\u0131z. \u0130lla \u00e7\u0131kman\u0131z gerekiyorsa, maske ile a\u011fz\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 kapat\u0131n. Hap\u015f\u0131ran ki\u015filerle aran\u0131za en az bir metre mesafe koyun. Bunlar ki\u015filerin almalar\u0131 gereken en basit \u00f6nlemlerdir.” dedi.<\/p>\n

GR\u0130P A\u015eISI K\u0130MLERE YAPILMALI?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Prof. Dr. \u00dcnal, gribe kar\u015f\u0131 en \u00f6nemli koruman\u0131n a\u015f\u0131 oldu\u011funu belirterek, \u015fu de\u011ferlendirmelerde bulundu:
\n“Hepatit a\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ocuklu\u011funuzda \u00fc\u00e7 defa yapt\u0131r\u0131rsan\u0131z hayat boyu korur. Bu a\u015f\u0131 \u00f6yle de\u011fil. Grip vir\u00fcs\u00fc zaman i\u00e7erisinde belli de\u011fi\u015fikliklere u\u011frad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in her y\u0131l yeni tan\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f vir\u00fcs\u00fc de i\u00e7erecek \u015fekilde a\u015f\u0131y\u0131 yapmak laz\u0131m. A\u015f\u0131n\u0131n bir y\u0131l civar\u0131nda koruyuculu\u011fu oluyor. D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc her y\u0131l nisan, may\u0131s aylar\u0131nda bir \u00f6nceki y\u0131l\u0131n bir sonraki y\u0131l salg\u0131n yapmas\u0131 muhtemel A ve B vir\u00fcslerinden a\u015f\u0131 \u00fcreticilerine tan\u0131mlar. B\u00fct\u00fcn a\u015f\u0131 \u00fcreticileri bu vir\u00fcsleri kullanarak a\u015f\u0131y\u0131 yapar. A\u015f\u0131n\u0131n zaman\u0131 geldi. Eyl\u00fcl sonundan itibaren ekim ortalar\u0131na kadar a\u015f\u0131lar\u0131n yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekiyor. A\u015f\u0131 olal\u0131m ki o y\u0131l i\u00e7in vir\u00fcslere kar\u015f\u0131 korunakl\u0131 hale gelelim.”<\/p>\n

6 AYDAN \u0130T\u0130BAREN HERKESE A\u015eI UYGULANAB\u0130L\u0130R<\/strong><\/p>\n

Grip a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 yapt\u0131rmas\u0131 \u00f6nerilen gruplar ile ilgili de bilgi veren \u00dcnal, Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri’nde 6 aydan itibaren herkese a\u015f\u0131 uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek, \u00e7ocukluk d\u00f6neminde de a\u015f\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131labilece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

65 YA\u015e \u00dcST\u00dc, D\u0130YABET, KALP G\u0130B\u0130 HASTALIKLARI OLANLARA YAPILMALI<\/strong><\/p>\n

Hastanede yat\u0131\u015f ve \u00f6l\u00fcme giden sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n baz\u0131 gruplarda daha h\u0131zl\u0131 oldu\u011funu anlatan \u00dcnal, “65 ya\u015f ve \u00fczerinde imm\u00fcn sistemi yava\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in enfeksiyon hastal\u0131klar\u0131 daha \u00e7abuk bula\u015f\u0131r ve daha a\u011f\u0131r seyreder. Diyabet gibi sistemik hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olanlarda \u00e7ok daha s\u0131k g\u00f6z\u00fck\u00fcr. Solunum yolu ve akci\u011fer hastalar\u0131, kanser tedavisi g\u00f6renler, steroid tedavisi g\u00f6renler gibi hastalar\u0131n da a\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 gerekiyor. Ayr\u0131ca gebeler, obezler ve sigara i\u00e7enlerin mutlaka a\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 gerekiyor.” uyar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 dile getirdi.<\/p>\n

A\u015eI O SENEK\u0130 YAYGIN V\u0130R\u00dcSLERE KAR\u015eI KORUYOR<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00dcnal, gribe kar\u015f\u0131 a\u015f\u0131lananlarda “A\u015f\u0131 yapt\u0131rmama ra\u011fmen grip oldum” \u015feklinde bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce oldu\u011funu belirterek, \u015funlar\u0131 kaydetti:<\/p>\n

“A\u015f\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7erisinde \u00fc\u00e7 ya da d\u00f6rt su\u00e7 vard\u0131r ama size \u00f6yle bir denk gelmi\u015ftir ki a\u015f\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7erisinde yok. Koruyuculu\u011fu yine vard\u0131r, zay\u0131f da olsa vard\u0131r. A\u015f\u0131ya ra\u011fmen hastal\u0131k yine olabilir ama hafif seyreder. Vir\u00fcs bula\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r, o arada a\u015f\u0131 oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in daha koruyuculu\u011fu \u00e7\u0131kmadan hastal\u0131k meydana gelebilir. A\u015f\u0131 olduktan sonra koruyuculu\u011funun ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 en az d\u00f6rt haftay\u0131 bulabilir. Ya da nezle olmu\u015ftur ki bu griple \u00e7ok kar\u0131\u015f\u0131r. A\u015f\u0131n\u0131n koruyuculu\u011funu tart\u0131\u015fmaya gerek yok, koruyuculu\u011fu ispatlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 65 ya\u015f \u00fcst\u00fc bireylerde ve kronik rahats\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 olanlarda \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc azaltt\u0131\u011f\u0131 kesindir. Mutlaka mevsiminde grip a\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 yapt\u0131rmak laz\u0131m. A\u015f\u0131lanmam\u0131\u015f ki\u015fide hastal\u0131k meydana gelmi\u015fse mutlaka yatak istirahati gereklidir. Bol s\u0131v\u0131 al\u0131nmal\u0131, ate\u015f ve \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc tedavi uygulanmal\u0131. Ki\u015finin grip oldu\u011fu ispatlan\u0131rsa, gribe \u00f6zel tedavinin verilmesi de yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekenler aras\u0131nda yer almaktad\u0131r.”<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Uzmanlara…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":81045,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[138],"tags":[34434,34433,34432,34435,34436],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81044"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=81044"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81044\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/81045"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=81044"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=81044"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=81044"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}