Kad\u0131nlar\u0131n %1’nin ba\u015f\u0131na gelen kanser t\u00fcrlerinden biridir. Vajina kad\u0131nlarda cinsel ili\u015fkinin ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fi 8-9 cm uzunlu\u011fundaki kanala verilen isimdir. Vajina ayr\u0131ca do\u011fumda bebe\u011fin \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131na ve rahim i\u00e7inden gelen adet kan\u0131n\u0131n d\u0131\u015far\u0131 at\u0131lmas\u0131na olanak sa\u011flayan bir ge\u00e7i\u015f b\u00f6lgesidir.<\/p>\n

Vajina, vajen, vagina, vagen gibi de\u011fi\u015fik isimlerle de an\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Vajina kanseri nedir?
\nVajina kanseri vajinadan kanser geli\u015fmesi durumuna denir. Vajina kanseri; vajen kanseri, vajina ca, vajen ca gibi isimlerle de bilinmektedir.<\/p>\n

Vajen kanserleri ne s\u0131kl\u0131kta g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr?
\nVajen kanserleri nadir olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclen kad\u0131n kanserleri aras\u0131ndad\u0131r. Kad\u0131n \u00fcreme sisteminden kaynaklanan kanserlerin % 1’i vajen (vagina) kanseridir.<\/p>\n

Vajina kanserleri ortalama olarak 45-65 ya\u015f aras\u0131 kad\u0131nlarda rastlanmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Tamam\u0131na yak\u0131n\u0131 vagina y\u00fczeyini d\u00f6\u015feyen \u00e7ok katl\u0131 epitelinden geli\u015fen “squamoz tip kanser” dir.<\/p>\n

Ayn\u0131 cerviks ve vulva kanserlerinde oldu\u011fu gibi cinsel ge\u00e7i\u015fli hastal\u0131klardan “Human Papilloma Virusu (HPV)” enfeksiyonunun bu kanserde rol oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmektedir.<\/p>\n

Vajen kanserleri belirtileri nelerdir?
\nVagina mukozas\u0131nda geli\u015fen kanser travmaya hassast\u0131r. Bu \u00f6zelli\u011fi ile \u00f6zellikle ili\u015fki s\u0131ras\u0131nda ve sonras\u0131nda kanamaya neden olur.<\/p>\n

Ayr\u0131ca idrar torbas\u0131na ve kal\u0131nbarsa\u011fa yak\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 nedeni ile bu organlarla ilgili yak\u0131nmalar olabilir.<\/p>\n

\u015eikayet olarak idrar yaparken yanma, kanama ve a\u011fr\u0131 ile d\u0131\u015fk\u0131lama s\u0131ras\u0131nda a\u011fr\u0131 ve kanama da olabilir.<\/p>\n

Vajina kanserleri nas\u0131l tan\u0131n\u0131r?
\nJinekolojik muayene s\u0131ras\u0131nda vagina duvar\u0131nda kanamal\u0131 erozyone veya t\u00fcmoral bir alan g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Bu b\u00f6lgeden al\u0131nan biyopsinin incelenmesi ile tan\u0131 kesinle\u015fir.<\/p>\n

Ayr\u0131ca \u00f6ncelikle servikal kanser taramas\u0131 olan smear testi vaginal kanserlerin erken tan\u0131nmas\u0131nda da faydal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Vajina kanserleri nas\u0131l tedavi edilir?
\nVaginal kanserlerin tedavisi, kanserin vagendeki yerle\u015fim b\u00f6lgesine ve kanserin b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Kanser vaginan\u0131n tepesinde rahim a\u011fz\u0131na yak\u0131n yerle\u015fmi\u015fse cerrahi olarak rahim ve vagenin 1\/3’l\u00fck \u00fcst k\u0131sm\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131l\u0131r. Bu i\u015fleme alt kar\u0131n b\u00f6lgesi lenf bezlerinin \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131lmas\u0131 da eklenir. Cerrahi sonras\u0131 radyoterapi (\u0131\u015f\u0131n tedavisi) uygulan\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Kanser vagenin orta b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne yerle\u015fmi\u015fse cerrahi uygulanmaz, sadece radyoterapi uygulan\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Kanser vagenin giri\u015fine yani alt 1\/3’l\u00fck k\u0131sma yerle\u015fmi\u015fse, d\u0131\u015f vagina ile birlikte vagenin alt 1\/3’l\u00fck k\u0131sm\u0131 cerrahi olarak \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131l\u0131r. Bu tedaviye radyoterapi de eklenir.<\/p>\n

Vagina kanserinin tedavisi sonras\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan cinsel ili\u015fki problemleri rekonstr\u00fcktif cerrahi metodlar\u0131 ile \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclebilmektedir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kad\u0131nlar\u0131n…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8081,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1576],"tags":[549,310,404,5812],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8079"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8079"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8079\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8081"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8079"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8079"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8079"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}