G\u00fcn\u00fcnden \u00f6nce ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen do\u011fumlar ya da erken do\u011fum risklerinin b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u0131sm\u0131na yol a\u00e7an fakt\u00f6r tespit edilemez. Fakat \u00e7e\u015fitli fakt\u00f6rlerin erken do\u011fum riskini tetikledi\u011fi bilinmektedir.<\/p>\n

Ancak erken do\u011fuma sebep olan durumlar ve fakt\u00f6rler tam olarak a\u00e7\u0131klanamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Erken do\u011fum nedenleri:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Enfeksiyonlar, erken do\u011fuma yol a\u00e7abilir. \u0130drar yolu enfeksiyonlar\u0131 erken do\u011fumu tetikleyici bir fakt\u00f6rd\u00fcr.
\nPlasenta ile ilgili sorunlar, erken do\u011fuma yol a\u00e7abilir. Plasentan\u0131n do\u011fum kanal\u0131n\u0131 t\u0131kamas\u0131, ya da plasentan\u0131n erken ayr\u0131lmas\u0131 gibi.
\nPolihidramnios ad\u0131 verilen bebe\u011fin i\u00e7inde y\u00fczd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc s\u0131v\u0131 olan amnion s\u0131v\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n normalden fazla olmas\u0131 erken do\u011fumu tetikler.
\n\u0130kiz, \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcz ve \u00e7o\u011ful gebelikler erken do\u011fum riski alt\u0131ndad\u0131r.
\nServikal yetmezlik durumu erken do\u011fumu tetikler.
\nRahim ya da rahim a\u011fz\u0131 ile ilgili do\u011fumsal \u00e7e\u015fitli anormallikler erken do\u011fuma sebep olabilir.
\nGebelik d\u00f6neminde cerrahi bir operasyona maruz kalmak, erken do\u011fuma sebep olabilir.
\nKar\u0131n b\u00f6lgesinde tramva
\nerken do\u011fum<\/p>\n

Erken do\u011fum riskini artt\u0131ran fakt\u00f6rler:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Erken do\u011fum \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fc olmak
\nSigara tiryakili\u011fi
\nA\u015f\u0131r\u0131 alkol kullanmak
\nAnne aday\u0131n\u0131n 18 ya\u015f\u0131ndan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck olmas\u0131
\nAnne aday\u0131n\u0131n 40 ya\u015f\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fck olmas\u0131
\n\u00c7ok zay\u0131f olmak
\n\u00c7ok kilolu olmak
\nKans\u0131zl\u0131k (anemi)
\nSosyoekonomik d\u00fczeyin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olmas\u0131
\nYo\u011fun Stres
\nUyu\u015fturucu maddeler
\nYap\u0131lan iki do\u011fum aras\u0131ndaki s\u00fcrenin k\u0131sa olmas\u0131
\nT\u00fcp bebek gibi yard\u0131mc\u0131 \u00fcreme y\u00f6ntemleri ile gebelik sa\u011flanmas\u0131
\npremat\u00fcre do\u011fum<\/p>\n

Erken do\u011fum riski ta\u015f\u0131mayan fakt\u00f6rler:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Toplum aras\u0131nda erken do\u011fuma sebebiyet verece\u011fine inan\u0131lan \u00e7e\u015fitli fakt\u00f6rler vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bebe\u011fin cinsiyetinin erkek olmas\u0131 erken do\u011fumu tetiklemez.
\n\u00d6nceki do\u011fumun sezaryen olmas\u0131 erken do\u011fumu tetiklemez.
\nD\u00fc\u015f\u00fck \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fc olmas\u0131 erken do\u011fumu tetiklemez.
\nGebelik d\u00f6nemine \u00f6zg\u00fc olan bulant\u0131 ve kusmalar \u00e7ok yo\u011funsa erken do\u011fuma sebep olmaz.
\n\u00c7e\u015fitli besin maddelerinin \u00e7ok fazla t\u00fcketilmesi erken do\u011fuma sebep olmaz.
\n Anne adaylar\u0131n\u0131n hangileri erken do\u011fum i\u00e7in risk alt\u0131ndad\u0131r?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Erken do\u011fum \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fc olan ve erken do\u011fum riski i\u00e7in tedavi g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f anne adaylar\u0131 bu gebeliklerinde de erken do\u011fum riski alt\u0131ndad\u0131r.
\nBir defa erken do\u011fum yapm\u0131\u015f bir anne aday\u0131n\u0131n, di\u011fer do\u011fumlar\u0131nda erken do\u011fum riski %50 olmaktad\u0131r.
\nTekrarlayan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fc olan ve \u00f6zellikle de ikinci \u00fc\u00e7 aylarda gebeli\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckle sonu\u00e7lanm\u0131\u015f anne adaylar\u0131, erken do\u011fum i\u00e7in risk grubundad\u0131r.
\nRahminde \u015fekil bozukluklar\u0131 olan kad\u0131nlar risk alt\u0131ndad\u0131r.
\nRahim a\u011fz\u0131nda do\u011fumsal olan anomaliler, ya da rahim a\u011fz\u0131na yap\u0131lan cerrahi giri\u015fimler nedeni ile meydana gelen rahim a\u011fz\u0131 yetersizli\u011fi durumunda anne adaylar\u0131 erken do\u011fum i\u00e7in risk alt\u0131ndad\u0131r.
\n\u00c7o\u011ful gebelikleri olan anne adaylar\u0131 erken do\u011fum i\u00e7in risk alt\u0131ndad\u0131r.
\nBebe\u011fin amnion s\u0131v\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n fazla olmas\u0131 durumunda erken do\u011fum riski
\nGebelik d\u00f6neminde kar\u0131ndan bir cerrahi operasyon ge\u00e7irilmi\u015f ise, ya da miyomlar mevcut ise erken do\u011fum riski mevcuttur.
\nBunlar d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda birinci \u00fc\u00e7 aylar ard\u0131ndan meydana gelen kanamalar erken do\u011fum riskini artt\u0131r\u0131r.
\nPsikolojik ya da fiziksel olarak a\u011f\u0131r i\u015flerde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan kad\u0131nlar i\u00e7in erken do\u011fum riski mevcuttur.
\nG\u00fcnde 10 sigaradan fazla sigara i\u00e7en kad\u0131nlar erken do\u011fum i\u00e7in risk grubundad\u0131r.
\nK\u0131sa s\u00fcrede a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 kilo verdiren, ate\u015fli hastal\u0131klar ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f kad\u0131nlar erken do\u011fum i\u00e7in risk grubundad\u0131r.
\nAnne aday\u0131n\u0131n 18 ya\u015f\u0131ndan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ve 40 ya\u015f\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fck olmas\u0131 erken do\u011fum i\u00e7in risk grubunda olmalar\u0131na sebeptir.
\nHamile kal\u0131nan s\u00fcre\u00e7te, v\u00fccut a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7ok d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck ise erken do\u011fum
\nAnne aday\u0131n\u0131n boyu 150 cm\u2019den k\u0131sa ise, erken do\u011fum riski mevcuttur.
\nAnemi, kans\u0131zl\u0131k gibi durumlarda da anne aday\u0131 risk grubundad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

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