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{"id":7681,"date":"2015-12-25T12:16:59","date_gmt":"2015-12-25T10:16:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/?p=7681"},"modified":"2015-12-25T12:16:59","modified_gmt":"2015-12-25T10:16:59","slug":"servikal-polip","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/servikal-polip.html","title":{"rendered":"Servikal Polip"},"content":{"rendered":"

Rahmin i\u00e7 k\u0131sm\u0131nda ve a\u011fz\u0131nda olu\u015fan lezyonlar\u0131n olu\u015fmas\u0131d\u0131r.\u00a0Endometriyal polip (rahim polipleri), ve servikal polip (rahim a\u011fz\u0131 polipleri) rahim i\u00e7 tabakas\u0131nda veya rahim a\u011fz\u0131nda bulunan ve genellikle bu dokulardan kaynak alan ve selim tabiatl\u0131 oldu\u011fu kabul edilen “et par\u00e7as\u0131” olu\u015fumlar\u0131 olarak tarif edilebilir.<\/p>\n

Endometriyal veya servikal polip, olu\u015fma nedeni tam olarak binmeyen bir hastal\u0131k olarak her ya\u015f kad\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fclebilmekle beraber genellikle menopoz \u00f6ncesi d\u00f6nemde ve menopoz d\u00f6neminde daha s\u0131k ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar.<\/p>\n

Endometriyal polip say\u0131ca bir adet olabilece\u011fi gibi baz\u0131 durumlarda daha \u00e7ok say\u0131da olabilir.<\/p>\n

Ne Gibi Belirtiler Verir?<\/p>\n

Endometriyal polip hi\u00e7bir belirti vermeyebilir ve rahimin ba\u015fka bir nedenle ameliyatla al\u0131nmas\u0131 sonras\u0131nda patoloji uzman\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan incelenmesiyle tan\u0131nabilir.<\/p>\n

Endometriyal polip b\u00fcy\u00fck oldu\u011funda ve birden fazla oldu\u011funda ise d\u00fczensiz kanama (ara kanama veya adet kanamalar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcnlerinin uzamas\u0131 veya kanama miktar\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131 tarz\u0131nda), cinsel ili\u015fki esnas\u0131nda kanama, \u00f6zellikle adet kanamas\u0131 esnas\u0131nda kramp tarz\u0131 a\u011fr\u0131 gibi belirtilere neden olabilir.<\/p>\n

Baz\u0131 durumlarda b\u00fcy\u00fck bir polip rahima\u011fz\u0131ndan vajinaya sarkabilir ve bu durumlarda polip dokusunda geli\u015fen enfeksiyon ak\u0131nt\u0131 nedeni olabilir.<\/p>\n

Rahim a\u011fz\u0131 polipleri ise \u00e7o\u011fu durumda belirti vermezken ili\u015fki sonras\u0131 kanama veya ara kanama nedeni olabilir.<\/p>\n

Nas\u0131l Tan\u0131 Konur?<\/p>\n

Endometriyal polip tan\u0131s\u0131 en s\u0131k kanama sorunlar\u0131 nedeniyle doktora ba\u015fvuran bir kad\u0131nda rahim i\u00e7 tabakas\u0131 \u00f6rneklemesiyle elde edilen dokunun patoloji uzman\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan incelenmesiyle konur.<\/p>\n

Baz\u0131 durumlarda \u00e7e\u015fitli belirtilerle ba\u015fvuran bir kad\u0131nda yap\u0131lan jinekolojik muayene esnas\u0131nda rahima\u011fz\u0131ndan sarkan polipin g\u00f6zle g\u00f6r\u00fclmesiyle polip \u015f\u00fcphesi do\u011far. Bu durumlarda da doktor genellikle rahim i\u00e7 tabakas\u0131 \u00f6rneklemesi \u00f6nerir ve elde edilen dokunun patoloji uzman\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan incelenmesiyle tan\u0131 konabilir.<\/p>\n

Rahim a\u011fz\u0131 polipleri ise rutin bir jinekolojik muayene esnas\u0131nda fark edilebilir.<\/p>\n

Herhangi bir nedenle yap\u0131lan histeroskopi incelemesinde veya rahim i\u00e7inin steril suyla doldurularak ultrasonografi incelemesi yap\u0131lmas\u0131ndan ibaret histerosonografi incelemesinde polip \u015f\u00fcphesi do\u011fabilir.<\/p>\n

Nas\u0131l Tedavi Edilir?<\/p>\n

Polip \u015f\u00fcphesi olan her durumda \u00f6ncelikle tan\u0131n\u0131n do\u011frulanmas\u0131 ve rahim kanseri veya rahima\u011fz\u0131 kanseri \u00f6nc\u00fcs\u00fc lezyon olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bertaraf edilmesine y\u00f6nelik olarak rahim i\u00e7 tabakas\u0131 \u00f6rneklemesi yap\u0131l\u0131r. Bu i\u015flem genellikle polipin bulundu\u011fu yerden koparak par\u00e7alanmas\u0131yla ve b\u00f6ylece lezyonun ortadan kaybolmas\u0131yla sonu\u00e7lan\u0131r. Tam \u015fifan\u0131n sa\u011fland\u0131\u011f\u0131 b\u00f6yle bir durumda ek bir tedavi gerekmez. Baz\u0131 durumlarda histeroskopi y\u00f6ntemiyle polip bulundu\u011fu yerden \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131larak tedavisi sa\u011flanm\u0131\u015f olur.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Rahmin…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7683,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1576],"tags":[549,1373,310,1168,5156,5155],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7681"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7681"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7681\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7683"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7681"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7681"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7681"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}