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<\/a><\/p>\nPeki, evlilik s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi ya da mal rejimi s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi nedir?<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n Evlendikten sonra \u00e7iftlerin sahip olduklar\u0131 ya da olacaklar\u0131 mal varl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00f6netiminin kar\u0131 kocadan hangisine ait olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve mallar\u0131 kimin kullanaca\u011f\u0131 ve mallardan kaynaklanacak olan sorunlar\u0131n kimin \u00fczerine alaca\u011f\u0131 gibi sorulara yan\u0131t veren maddelerin yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6zle\u015fmeye yeni medeni kanunda “mal rejimi s\u00f6zle\u015fmeleri” ad\u0131 veriliyor. Bu s\u00f6zle\u015fmeye evlilik s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi de diyebiliriz.<\/p>\n 1) Medeni kanunumuzda mal rejimi- Evlilik s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi \u00e7e\u015fitleri;<\/strong><\/p>\n \u2022 Edinilmi\u015f Mallara Kat\u0131lma (yasal rejim)<\/p>\n \u2022 Mal Ayr\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/p>\n \u2022 Payla\u015fmal\u0131 Mal Ayr\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/p>\n \u2022 Mal Ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131’ d\u0131r.<\/p>\n 2) Mal rejimi s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi<\/strong><\/p>\n Evlilik s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi evlenmeden \u00f6nce veya sonra yap\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n Taraflar istedikleri mal rejimini kanunda yaz\u0131l\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rlar i\u00e7inde se\u00e7ebilir, kald\u0131rabilir, de\u011fi\u015ftirebilirler.<\/p>\n Evlilik s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi kar\u0131 kocan\u0131n r\u0131zas\u0131na dayanan, kanunda d\u00fczenlenmi\u015f bir \u00e7e\u015fit Aile Hukuku S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi’dir.<\/p>\n 3) Mal rejimi s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi- Evlilik s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi ay\u0131rt etme g\u00fcc\u00fcne (temyiz kudretine) sahip olanlar taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131labilir.<\/strong><\/p>\n K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckler ve mahcurlar (k\u0131s\u0131tl\u0131lar) bak\u0131m\u0131ndan velinin, vasinin (yasal temsilcinin) izni al\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekir.<\/p>\n 4) Mal rejimi s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi- Evlilik s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi ge\u00e7erli olmas\u0131 i\u00e7in resmi \u015fekilde (noterde) yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/strong><\/p>\n S\u00f6zle\u015fme noter taraf\u0131ndan resen d\u00fczenleme \u015feklinde yap\u0131l\u0131r. S\u00f6zle\u015fmenin yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gibi, de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesi ,ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131da ayn\u0131 \u015fekle tabi olur.<\/p>\n 5) E\u015fler evlilik s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi yapmak zorunda de\u011fillerdir. Ancak, bu takdirde, e\u015fler aras\u0131nda yasal rejim olan “edinilmi\u015f mallara kat\u0131lma rejimi” ge\u00e7erli olacakt\u0131r.<\/strong><\/p>\n Edinilmi\u015f mallara kat\u0131lma rejimi, edinilmi\u015f mallar ile e\u015flerden her birinin ki\u015fisel mallar\u0131n\u0131 kapsar. E\u015flerin a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da yer alan nitelikteki “edinilmi\u015f mallar”\u0131 e\u015fler aras\u0131nda yar\u0131 yar\u0131ya e\u015fit olarak payla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lacak demektir.<\/p>\n \u2022 \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 maa\u015f, \u00fccret vs.<\/p>\n \u2022 Sosyal g\u00fcvenlik kurulu\u015flar\u0131 \u00f6demeleri,<\/p>\n \u2022 \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma g\u00fcc\u00fc kayb\u0131 nedeniyle \u00f6denen tazminatlar<\/p>\n \u2022 Ki\u015fisel mallar\u0131n gelirleri (\u00f6rne\u011fin kira, faiz gelirleri vb.) E\u015fler, mal rejimi s\u00f6zle\u015fmesiyle ki\u015fisel mallar\u0131n gelirlerinin edinilmi\u015f mallara dahil olmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da kararla\u015ft\u0131rabilirler.<\/p>\n \u2022 Edinilmi\u015f mallar\u0131n yerine ge\u00e7en de\u011ferler.<\/p>\n Evlilik s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi yap\u0131lmazsa mal payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 nas\u0131l olur? >>>>><\/p>\n E\u015finizle evlilik s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi yapar m\u0131yd\u0131n\u0131z? TARTI\u015eIN! A. Mal ayr\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/p>\n E\u015flerden herbiri kendi mal varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fczerinde y\u00f6netim, yararlanma ve tasarruf hakk\u0131n\u0131 korur. Di\u011fer e\u015fin mal varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc bir kimsenin mal varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibidir. E\u015flerin bir birlerinin mal varl\u0131klar\u0131na m\u00fcdahale etme yetkileri yoktur ve e\u015flerden herbiri kendi bor\u00e7lar\u0131ndan b\u00fct\u00fcn mal varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile sorumlu olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n B. Payla\u015fmal\u0131 mal ayr\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/p>\n Payla\u015fmal\u0131 mal ayr\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, e\u015fler aras\u0131nda bu y\u00f6nde bir s\u00f6zle\u015fmenin imzalanmas\u0131ndan sonra edinilmi\u015f olup, ailenin ortak kullan\u0131m ve yararlanmas\u0131na \u00f6zg\u00fclenmi\u015f mallar ile ailenin ekonomik gelece\u011fini g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na almaya y\u00f6nelik yat\u0131r\u0131mlar ve bunlar\u0131n yerine ge\u00e7en de\u011ferlerin, mal rejiminin sona ermesi halinde, e\u015fler aras\u0131nda e\u015fit olarak payla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 esas alan bir mal rejimidir.<\/p>\n Bu mal rejiminde e\u015flerden her biri, yasal s\u0131n\u0131rlar i\u00e7erisinde kendi malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fczerinde y\u00f6netim, yararlanma ve tasarruf haklar\u0131n\u0131 korur.<\/p>\n E\u015flerden hangisine ait oldu\u011fu ispatlanamayan mallar payl\u0131 m\u00fclkiyette say\u0131lacak ve payl\u0131 m\u00fclke ili\u015fkin yasa maddeleri uygulanacakt\u0131r. E\u015flerden herbiri kendi bor\u00e7lar\u0131ndan b\u00fct\u00fcn mal varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile sorumlu olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n C. Mal ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/p>\n Ortakl\u0131\u011fa giren mallar\u0131n m\u00fclkiyetine e\u015flerin elbirli\u011fi ile (i\u015ftirak halinde) sahip olduklar\u0131 bir mal rejimidir. Ortakl\u0131k mallar\u0131 ile e\u015flerin ki\u015fisel mallar\u0131n\u0131 kapsar.<\/p>\n – Genel mal Ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131:<\/p>\n E\u015fler ortakl\u0131k mallar\u0131na b\u00f6l\u00fcnmemi\u015f bir b\u00fct\u00fcn olarak sahip olurlar.E\u015flerin kanun gere\u011fince ki\u015fisel mal say\u0131lanlar d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki mallar\u0131 ile gelirleri ortakl\u0131k mallar\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturur.<\/p>\n – S\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 mal ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131:<\/p>\n E\u015fler yapacaklar\u0131 mal rejimi s\u00f6zle\u015fmesiyle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 mal ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 rejimine ili\u015fkin bir ortakl\u0131k \u00e7e\u015fidi belirleyebilirler.S\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 mal ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 da kendi i\u00e7erisinde ikiye ayr\u0131l\u0131r:<\/p>\n a) Edinilmi\u015f mallarda ortakl\u0131k: E\u015fler mal rejimi s\u00f6zle\u015fmesiyle sadece evlilik birli\u011fi s\u00fcresince edinilmi\u015f mallarda ortakl\u0131k kabul etmi\u015flerse, bu edinilmi\u015f mallarla s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 mal ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n b) Di\u011fer mal ortakl\u0131klar\u0131: E\u015flerin mal rejimi s\u00f6zle\u015fmesiyle belirli mal varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 t\u00fcrlerini, \u00f6zellikle ta\u015f\u0131nmaz mallar\u0131 ortakl\u0131k d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda tutmalar\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n 7) Mal rejimi – Evlilik s\u00f6zle\u015fmelerinin sona ermesi.<\/strong><\/p>\n Mal rejimi, e\u015flerden birinin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc veya ba\u015fka bir mal rejiminin kabul\u00fcyle sona erer.<\/p>\n Mahkemece evlili\u011fin iptal veya bo\u015fanma sebebiyle sona erdirilmesine veya mal ayr\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na ge\u00e7ilmesine karar verilmesi hallerinde, mal rejimi dava tarihinden ge\u00e7erli olmak \u00fczere sona erer.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fcn…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":61898,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[135],"tags":[24766,24767,24765],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61895"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=61895"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61895\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/61898"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=61895"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=61895"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=61895"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\n6) Yasal rejim olan “edinilmi\u015f mallara kat\u0131lma rejimi” d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda Evlilik S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi \u00e7e\u015fitleri:<\/strong><\/p>\n