Normal do\u011fumda bebek do\u011fum kanal\u0131 yoluyla d\u00fcnyaya gelir. Normal vajinal do\u011fumun \u00fc\u00e7 evresi vard\u0131r:<\/p>\n

1- Sanc\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015flamas\u0131ndan rahim a\u011fz\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n tam olmas\u0131na kadar olan s\u00fcre<\/p>\n

2- Bebe\u011fin do\u011fumuyla tamamlanan evre<\/p>\n

3- Plasentan\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131yla tamamlanan evre.<\/p>\n

\u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc evre sonras\u0131 kanama ve y\u0131rt\u0131klar\u0131n kontrol\u00fc yap\u0131l\u0131r, epizyotomi veya varsa y\u0131rt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131z dikilir. Normal do\u011fumda ya\u015fanan a\u011fr\u0131lar do\u011fumun birinci evresinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir. Bu esnada sanc\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131z d\u00fczenli aral\u0131klarla devam ederken rahminiz kas\u0131lmas\u0131na ve rahmin a\u011fz\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131na ve bebe\u011fin a\u015fa\u011f\u0131ya do\u011fru itilmesine neden olur. Yani her sanc\u0131da bebek geliyor demektedir.<\/p>\n

\u0130lk bebek i\u00e7in k\u0131rk be\u015f, ikinci bebek i\u00e7in a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 yukar\u0131 on be\u015f dakika sonra bebe\u011fin ba\u015f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr. Yani bebek do\u011fum kanal\u0131na gelmi\u015ftir. Bu esnada anne \u0131k\u0131nmaz, derin bir \u015fekilde nefes al\u0131p verir.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Do\u011fum esnas\u0131nda bebe\u011fin yanaklar\u0131 d\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kar ve ba\u015f\u0131 da gelir. K\u0131sa s\u00fcreden sonra omuzlar teker teker d\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kmaya ba\u015flar. Bebe\u011fin solunum yollar\u0131 mukustan temizlenir. D\u00f6l yata\u011f\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7inde oldu\u011fu s\u0131rada, annesinin plasentas\u0131ndan beslenmesini sa\u011flayan ba\u011f, yani g\u00f6bek ba\u011f\u0131, iki yerden d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmlenir ve iki d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm aras\u0131ndan kesilir.<\/p>\n

Do\u011fumu izleyen \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc d\u00f6nemde, kas\u0131lmalar devam eder. Bu kas\u0131lmalar plasentan\u0131n, d\u00f6l yata\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kenarlar\u0131ndan kopup d\u0131\u015far\u0131 at\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar. Bu d\u00f6nem anneye, gerilim sonras\u0131 bir rahatlama d\u00f6nemi gibi gelebilir. Yine de, do\u011fum sanc\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n ve do\u011fumun \u00f6nemli bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcd\u00fcr. Do\u011fum s\u0131ras\u0131nda genellikle hormon t\u00fcrevi olan bir i\u011fne yap\u0131l\u0131r. Bu i\u011fne, d\u00f6l yata\u011f\u0131n\u0131n iyice kas\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 ve \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc d\u00f6nemin on be\u015f dakikay\u0131 ge\u00e7memesini sa\u011flar. Anne de, \u0131k\u0131narak kas\u0131lmalara yard\u0131mc\u0131 olabilir. Do\u011fumun ard\u0131ndan, ebe ya da hekim, perineye diki\u015f at\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n gerekli olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na bakar. Gerekliyse do\u011fumdan sonraki yar\u0131m saat i\u00e7inde, lokal anestezi yap\u0131larak diki\u015f at\u0131l\u0131r. Diki\u015f at\u0131lmas\u0131, a\u011fr\u0131 verici bir i\u015flemdir. Ne var ki, bebek annenin yak\u0131n\u0131nda ya da kollar\u0131 aras\u0131ndaysa, anne genellikle bu yepyeni, inan\u0131lmaz yarat\u0131\u011fa kendisini \u00f6ylesine kapt\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r ki, neler olup bitti\u011finin hemen hi\u00e7 fark\u0131na varmaz.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Do\u011fumlar \u00e7o\u011funlukla p\u00fcr\u00fczs\u00fcz olur. Ama baz\u0131 durumlarda, birtak\u0131m terslikler olabilir. S\u00f6zgelimi, bazen bebek, d\u00f6l yata\u011f\u0131nda do\u011fuma en elveri\u015fli bi\u00e7imde yatmam\u0131\u015f olabilir. Hekimler bebe\u011fin d\u00f6l yata\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7indeki yat\u0131\u015f bi\u00e7imini, annenin karn\u0131na dokunarak, karn\u0131n\u0131 muayene ederek anlayabilirler. Baz\u0131 durumlarda ise, plasenta do\u011fum kanal\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6teki taraf\u0131nda, bebe\u011fin ba\u015f\u0131 \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulunabilir. Bu durumda \u00e7ocu\u011fu sezaryanla almak gereklidir.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Normal…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":61862,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1523],"tags":[24747,24746,5081],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61859"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=61859"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61859\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/61862"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=61859"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=61859"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=61859"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}