K\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 kan h\u00fccrelerinin say\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131lmas\u0131. Alyuvarlar, k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 kan h\u00fccreleri veya \u0130ngilizce ayn\u0131 anlama gelen kelimelerin ba\u015f harflerinden olu\u015fan RBC k\u0131saltmas\u0131 ile isimlendirilen kan testi, tam kan say\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r. Otomatik kan say\u0131m cihazlar\u0131n\u0131n t\u0131bbi laboratuvarlarda kullan\u0131m\u0131na ba\u015flanmadan \u00f6nceki d\u00f6nemlerde tek ba\u015f\u0131na bir test olarak istense de, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde kan dola\u015f\u0131m\u0131nda bulunan di\u011fer h\u00fccrelerle beraber say\u0131larak rapor edilir. En \u00f6nemli g\u00f6revi akci\u011ferlerden ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 oksijeni v\u00fccut h\u00fccrelerine ta\u015f\u0131mak olan alyuvarlar\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n azalmas\u0131, h\u00fccreleri oksijensiz b\u0131rak\u0131r. RBC d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, di\u011fer kan say\u0131m\u0131 parametreleri ile birlikte de\u011ferlendirilerek, sonu\u00e7 yorumlan\u0131r ve ki\u015finin rahats\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 hakk\u0131nda fikir y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclebilir.<\/p>\n

RBC d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn sebebi nedir ?<\/p>\n

Ani veya zamanla yava\u015f yava\u015f meydana gelen kan kayb\u0131 yan\u0131nda, kemik ili\u011finde alyuvarlar\u0131n yap\u0131m\u0131nda azalmaya yol a\u00e7an durumlar ile k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 kan h\u00fccrelerinin \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fc k\u0131saltan rahats\u0131zl\u0131klar, RBC d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ile kendini g\u00f6sterir.<\/p>\n

RBC d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne ne ad verilir ?<\/p>\n

Kan dola\u015f\u0131m\u0131nda bulunan k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 kan h\u00fccrelerinin say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n azalmas\u0131 durumuna t\u0131bbi ad\u0131yla \u201canemi\u201d halk aras\u0131nda \u201ckans\u0131zl\u0131k\u201d ad\u0131 verilir.<\/p>\n

rbc d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc<\/p>\n

RBC d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne sebep olan durumlar nelerdir ?<\/p>\n

Travmalar,<\/p>\n

Ani veya uzun s\u00fcreli kanamalar: Bu kanamalar; yaralanmalara ba\u011fl\u0131 kanamalar\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, \u00fclser, polip, kal\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131rsak kanseri gibi sindirim sisteminden, idrar kesesinden veya \u015fiddetli adet kanamalar\u0131 tarz\u0131nda olabilir.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Alyuvarlar\u0131n par\u00e7alanmas\u0131: RBC\u2019lerde bulunan enzim eksiklikleri, RBC zar\u0131nda bulunan anormallikler, RBC i\u00e7inde bulunan hemoglobin adl\u0131 proteine ba\u011fl\u0131 bozukluklar nedeniyle olabilir.<\/p>\n

Beslenme yetersizli\u011fi: Besinlerle gerekli B12, folik asit gibi vitaminlerin al\u0131nmamas\u0131 veya demir eksikli\u011fi gibi durumlar, kans\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n en s\u0131k nedenleri aras\u0131ndad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Kemik ili\u011fi hasar\u0131: \u00c7e\u015fitli zehirler, radyasyon, kemoterapi, enfeksiyonlar ve ila\u00e7lar kemik ili\u011fine hasar vererek, k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 kan h\u00fccrelerinin yap\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 azaltabilir.<\/p>\n

Kemik ili\u011fi hastal\u0131klar\u0131: L\u00f6semi, multiple myelom, myelodisplazi, lenfoma veya kemik ili\u011fine yay\u0131lan di\u011fer kanserler, kemik ili\u011finin normal i\u015flev g\u00f6rmesini engellediklerinden, RBC d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne yol a\u00e7abilirler.<\/p>\n

B\u00f6brek yetmezli\u011fi: B\u00f6breklerde \u00fcretilen ve kemik ili\u011finin RBC \u00fcretmesini sa\u011flayan \u201ceritpoetin\u201d adl\u0131 maddenin \u00fcretimi, b\u00f6brek yetmezli\u011finde azal\u0131r. Buna ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak RBC \u00fcretimi de azalaca\u011f\u0131ndan, RBC d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

K\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5973,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1523],"tags":[587,423,169,1373,471,3099,3098,153,3065],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5966"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5966"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5966\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5973"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5966"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5966"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5966"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}