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{"id":5677,"date":"2015-12-16T11:59:12","date_gmt":"2015-12-16T09:59:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/?p=5677"},"modified":"2015-12-16T11:59:12","modified_gmt":"2015-12-16T09:59:12","slug":"sigarayi-azaltmak-anne-karnindaki-bebege-fayda-verir-mi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/sigarayi-azaltmak-anne-karnindaki-bebege-fayda-verir-mi.html","title":{"rendered":"Sigaray\u0131 azaltmak anne karn\u0131ndaki bebe\u011fe fayda verir mi?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sigaray\u0131 b\u0131rakmakta zorlanan anne adaylar\u0131n\u0131n en \u00e7ok sordu\u011fu sorulardan bir tanesidir “sigaray\u0131 azaltmak da bebe\u011fe fayda sa\u011flar m\u0131?” sorusu. \u00a0Yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar g\u00fcnde i\u00e7ilen sigara say\u0131s\u0131 ile risk aras\u0131nda do\u011fru bir ili\u015fki oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermektedir. Yani ne kadar \u00e7ok sigara i\u00e7erseniz yukar\u0131daki problemlerle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fma riskiniz o kadar artmaktad\u0131r. Ancak bir g\u00fcnde i\u00e7ti\u011finiz sigara say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 azaltman\u0131z riski azaltmakla birlikte tamamen b\u0131rakmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z s\u00fcrece s\u0131f\u0131ra indirmez. Sigara kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcvenli bir say\u0131s\u0131 yoktur. G\u00fcnde 3-5 tane sigaran\u0131n zarar\u0131 olmaz demek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir ancak daha az sigara i\u00e7ti\u011finizde do\u011fal olarak kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kalaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z risk daha az olacakt\u0131r. \u0130deal olan hamile kalmadan \u00f6nce sigaraya veda etmektir
\nGebe bir kad\u0131n hamile kalmadan ne kadar zaman \u00f6nce sigara i\u00e7meyi kesmelidir?
\n\u0130deal olarak sigaray\u0131 gebe kalmadan \u00f6nce ve m\u00fcmk\u00fcnse 3 ay \u00f6nce b\u0131rakman\u0131z gerekir.
\nSigara i\u00e7en \u00e7iftlerde gebe kalmak da daha zordur. Sigara gebe kalmay\u0131 y\u00fczde 40 oran\u0131nda azalt\u0131r. Sigara ayn\u0131 zamanda erke\u011fe ba\u011fl\u0131 k\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131kta ve d\u00f6llenen embriyo kalitesini de bozar.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye’de gebelerin %15’i Amerika birle\u015fik devletlerinde gebe kad\u0131nlar\u0131n y\u00fczde 10 u sigara i\u00e7mektedirler. Hamile kad\u0131nlar\u0131n e\u015flerininse neredeyse yar\u0131dan fazlas\u0131n\u0131n sigara i\u00e7ti\u011fi ve bu gebelerin pasif i\u00e7ici olarak zararl\u0131 etkilere maruz kal\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilinmektedir.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye’de gebe kalmadan 3 ay \u00f6ncesine kadar yakla\u015f\u0131k her 5 kad\u0131ndan birinin sigara i\u00e7ti\u011fi de bilinmektedir.
\nAsl\u0131nda ideali kad\u0131n\u0131n gebelikten \u00f6nce, gebelik s\u0131ras\u0131nda veya sonras\u0131nda sigara i\u00e7memesidir.<\/p>\n

E\u011fer sigara kesinlikle b\u0131rak\u0131lam\u0131yorsa bile sigara say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n olabilecek en minimum say\u0131da tutulmas\u0131nda fayda vard\u0131r. Hatta emzirme d\u00f6neminde bile sigara i\u00e7mek olduk\u00e7a zararl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Yap\u0131lan bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir ki gebeli\u011fin ilk 3 ay\u0131nda sigara b\u0131rak\u0131l\u0131rsa bebe\u011fin sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve zaman\u0131nda do\u011fmas\u0131 sigara i\u00e7meyen bir gebeninki gibi olabilmektedir.
\nGebelikte sigara kullanan bir kad\u0131n sigara i\u00e7meyi b\u0131rakam\u0131yorsa ne yapmal\u0131, nerelere ba\u015fvurmal\u0131?
\nAsl\u0131nda bebe\u011fi bekleyen tehlikeleri bilseniz bile sigaray\u0131 b\u0131rakmak kolay olmayabilir. Sigaray\u0131 tek ba\u015f\u0131na b\u0131rakmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmay\u0131n. Nikotin ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcnden gelmek kolay de\u011fildir. Doktorunuzla bu konuyu konu\u015fman\u0131z gerekir ve e\u015finiz ve ailenizden destek istemeniz gerekmektedir. Sigaray\u0131 b\u0131rakan gebelerle konu\u015fman\u0131zda faydal\u0131 olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Sigaray\u0131 b\u0131rakabilmek i\u00e7in sa\u011fl\u0131k bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan olu\u015fturulan sigara b\u0131rakma polikliniklerine ba\u015fvurulabilir. Bu polikliniklerde \u00fccretsiz doktor kontrol\u00fcnde sigara b\u0131rakmak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olabilmektedir. Ayr\u0131ca bu polikliniklerde sigaray\u0131 b\u0131rakabilmek i\u00e7in \u00fccretsiz ila\u00e7ta verilmektedir.<\/p>\n

ALO 171 sigaray\u0131 b\u0131rakma dan\u0131\u015fma hatt\u0131 \u00fccretsiz olarak hizmet vermektedir. Bu telefonla dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k alabilirsiniz ve size en yak\u0131n \u00fccretsiz sigara b\u0131rakma poliklini\u011fine hekimle g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmek \u00fczere y\u00f6nlendirilebilirsiniz.
\nSigara b\u0131rakma tedavileri aras\u0131nda psikolojik destek, aile ve \u00e7evre deste\u011finin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra nikotin bantlar\u0131 ve sak\u0131zlar\u0131 ,mikro tabletler, pastiller, burun spreyleri ve solunum gere\u00e7leri gibi pek \u00e7ok se\u00e7enekte mevcuttur.
\nGebelikte nikotin tedavisi olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan \u00fcr\u00fcnler nikotin yoksunlu\u011fu hissini azalt\u0131r ve bu \u00fcr\u00fcnlerde zararl\u0131 zehirler bulunmaz. Tabi sigara b\u0131rakmada ki\u015finin iradesi, inanc\u0131 ve kararl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sigaray\u0131…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":5681,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1523],"tags":[2861,2866,2860,2865,2859,2864,2855],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5677"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5677"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5677\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5681"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5677"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5677"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5677"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}