Pn\u00f6mokoklar, bilhassa 2 ya\u015f alt\u0131 \u00e7ocuklarda ve 65 ya\u015f \u00fcst\u00fc ki\u015filerde zat\u00fcrrenin en \u00e7ok g\u00f6r\u00fclen etkenidir. Ayr\u0131yeten sin\u00fczit, orta kulak enfeksiyonu, menenjit gibi baz\u0131 ciddi enfeksiyonlara da yol a\u00e7abilir.<\/p>\n

Pn\u00f6mokok Antibiyotikle Tedavi Edilir mi?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Uygun olmayan antibiyotik kullan\u0131m\u0131 neticesinde, seneler i\u00e7inde pn\u00f6mokoklar\u0131n antibiyotiklere diren\u00e7li \u00e7e\u015fitleri ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu diren\u00e7li \u00e7e\u015fitler, tedavide g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fck yarat\u0131r. Bu sebeple a\u015f\u0131yla korunman\u0131n \u00f6nemi daha da artm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Hangi \u00c7ocuklar Pn\u00f6mokok A\u015f\u0131s\u0131 Olmal\u0131d\u0131r?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n
• 0 – 2 ya\u015f aras\u0131 b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00e7ocuklar<\/li>\n
• 2 – 5 ya\u015f aras\u0131 baz\u0131 risk fakt\u00f6rleri olan \u00e7ocuklar (Ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemini etkileyen hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan, orak h\u00fccreli anemisi olan, dala\u011f\u0131 al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f, diyabet, ast\u0131m, kronik kalp ya da solunum sistemi hastal\u0131klar\u0131 mevcut \u00e7ocuklar)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

  Hangi \u00c7ocuklar Pn\u00f6mokok A\u015f\u0131s\u0131 Olmamal\u0131d\u0131r?<\/strong><\/p>\n

  \u015eayet, bir \u00e7ocukta a\u015f\u0131n\u0131n ilk dozu ile ciddi bir alerjik reaksiyon geli\u015firse, a\u015f\u0131n\u0131n tekrarlanmas\u0131 tavsiye edilmez.<\/p>\n

  \u015eayet \u00e7ocuk hastaysa a\u015f\u0131 i\u00e7in iyile\u015fmesi beklenir. Fakat hafif bir nezle gibi hastal\u0131klar a\u015f\u0131 i\u00e7in mani olu\u015fturmaz.<\/p>\n

  Pn\u00f6mokok A\u015f\u0131s\u0131 Ka\u00e7 Kere Yap\u0131l\u0131r?<\/strong><\/p>\n

  \u015eayet 2 ayda karma a\u015f\u0131lar ile beraber ba\u015flan\u0131rsa 2 ay ara ile toplam 3 doz, 12 – 15 tekrar dozu olarak toplamda 4 doz yap\u0131l\u0131r. \u0130lk 6 aydan sonra a\u015f\u0131ya ba\u015flan\u0131rsa ka\u00e7 doz a\u015f\u0131 gerekece\u011fi ba\u015flama ay\u0131na g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fmektedir. B\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fck\u00e7e olgunla\u015fan ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemi daha az say\u0131da a\u015f\u0131ya da yan\u0131t verecektir. Doktorunuz size uygun protokol\u00fc bildirecektir.<\/p>\n

  Pn\u00f6mokok A\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n Yan Etkileri Nelerdir?<\/strong><\/p>\n

  B\u00fct\u00fcn a\u015f\u0131larda oldu\u011fu gibi bu a\u015f\u0131da da a\u015f\u0131 yerinde k\u0131zar\u0131kl\u0131k, ac\u0131, \u015fi\u015flik (4 \u00e7ocuktan birinde) g\u00f6r\u00fclebilmektedir. Hafif derecede ate\u015f olabilir. Y\u00fcksek ate\u015f olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00fczde 2’dir. Her ila\u00e7ta oldu\u011fu gibi a\u015f\u0131larda da alerjik reaksiyon g\u00f6r\u00fclme olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  Pn\u00f6mokoklar,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":47126,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1578,138],"tags":[20782,20784,20781,20780,20783],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47109"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=47109"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47109\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/47126"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=47109"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=47109"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=47109"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}