Yeni do\u011fan bebeklerde sar\u0131l\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi normal olup erken te\u015fhis edilmesi gerekir. 38. haftada genellikle do\u011fumun d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc g\u00fcn\u00fc belirtiler ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar. \u00d6zellikle erken do\u011fan premat\u00fcre bebeklerde g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. G\u00f6zlerin ve derinin sararmas\u0131yla kendini g\u00f6sterir.
\nBebe\u011fin g\u00f6z ak\u0131nda sar\u0131l\u0131k olu\u015fur. Anne bebe\u011fin aln\u0131na ve burnuna dokundu\u011funda sar\u0131 bir renk \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yorsa bebek sar\u0131l\u0131kt\u0131r. \u00c7ocu\u011fun bu muayenesi g\u00fcn \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda g\u00fcnd\u00fcz yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.
\nYenido\u011fan sar\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 nedenleri:
\nG\u00f6z ve deride sar\u0131 rengin yay\u0131lmas\u0131 kanda ki bilirubin miktar\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131 sonucu olu\u015fur. 120 g\u00fcnde bir hemoglobin h\u00fccreleri kendini yeniler. Yenido\u011fan bebeklerdeki sar\u0131l\u0131k hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 genelde fizyolojik olarak belirtilerini g\u00f6sterir. Bilirubin cilde sar\u0131 rengi veren maddedir. Bu madde kanda artt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda deride birikmeye ba\u015flar. Bebeklerde k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 kan h\u00fccreleri \u00e7ok fazla oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in onlar\u0131n yok olmas\u0131 sonucu bilirubin ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar. Do\u011fum \u00f6ncesi bu bilirubin maddesini annenin karaci\u011feri temizler. Ancak do\u011fumdan sonra bebe\u011fin kendi karaci\u011feri bu g\u00f6revi yapmaya ba\u015flar fakat bunun i\u00e7in bebe\u011fin bu seviyeye gelmesi bir ka\u00e7 g\u00fcn\u00fc alabilir. K\u0131sacas\u0131 karaci\u011ferin atamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilirubin maddesi artt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda sar\u0131l\u0131k denilen hastal\u0131k meydana gelir.<\/p>\n

Bu hastal\u0131k do\u011fumun 3.g\u00fcn\u00fcnde ve ilk 24 saat i\u00e7inde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar. Bu hastal\u0131\u011fa ilk ba\u015flarda anne s\u00fct\u00fc neden olabilir.
\nDo\u011fum esnas\u0131nda i\u00e7 kanama olu\u015fabilir.
\nKan yoluyla enfeksiyon kapabilir
\nDo\u011fum esnas\u0131nda olu\u015fan yaradan bakteri kapabilir
\nKan uyu\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131
\nEnzim eksikli\u011fi
\nBebe\u011fin karaci\u011ferinde sorun olabilir.
\nAnormal kan h\u00fccreleri
\nYenido\u011fan sar\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n komplikasyonlar\u0131:
\nBilirubin artt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ve sar\u0131l\u0131k \u00f6nlenmedi\u011finde bebek fel\u00e7 olabilir \u00f6zellikle beyin b\u00f6lgesinde ciddi hastal\u0131klar olu\u015fur. A\u011f\u0131r ate\u015f nedeniyle i\u015fitme kayb\u0131 ya\u015far.
\nYenido\u011fan sar\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in yollar\u0131:
\nDo\u011fumun ilk haftas\u0131nda \u00e7ok iyi beslenmek. \u00c7ocu\u011fu iki \u00fc\u00e7 saatte bir emzirmek. Kan uyu\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n giderilmesi i\u00e7in annenin i\u011fne olmas\u0131yla bebe\u011fin sar\u0131l\u0131k olmas\u0131 \u00f6nlenebilir.<\/p>\n

Yenido\u011fan sar\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n tedavisi:
\nBasit sar\u0131l\u0131ksa tedavi gerektirmez.
\nAnne s\u00fct\u00fcyle
\nFototerapi yani \u0131\u015f\u0131k tedavisi
\nKan de\u011fi\u015fimiyle
\nFiberoptik battaniyeyle tedavi edilebilir.<\/p>\n

\u00c7ocu\u011funuzda sar\u0131l\u0131k belirtilerini hissetti\u011finiz an hemen bir uzmana ba\u015fvurman\u0131zda fayda var.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Yeni…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":46551,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1525],"tags":[20628,20629,20630],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46548"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=46548"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46548\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/46551"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=46548"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=46548"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=46548"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}