Bebeklerin ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 di\u011fer s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lardan biride burun t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. Bebekler do\u011fumlar\u0131ndan 2 ya\u015f\u0131na gelinceye kadarki s\u00fcre\u00e7te ortalama 6 \u00f6nemli \u00fcst solunum yolu enfeksiyonu ge\u00e7irir. Bu enfeksiyonlar\u0131n en yayg\u0131n sonucu ise burun t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bebeklerde burun t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 burun yoluyla nefes almay\u0131 engellemenin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, a\u011f\u0131z yoluyla kuru havay\u0131 solumak zorunda kalmaya, \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fc\u011fe ve di\u011fer hastal\u0131klara sebep olabilecek bir rahats\u0131zl\u0131kt\u0131r. \u0130nsanlar genellikle burun t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n burun yolundaki mukusun enfeksiyon kap\u0131p, burnu t\u0131kamas\u0131ndan kaynakland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr, fakat bu do\u011fru de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n

Bebeklerde Burun T\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n Nedenleri
\nBa\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k Sisteminin Tam Geli\u015fmemesi
\nBebeklerde burun t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n yeti\u015fkinlere g\u00f6re daha s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclmesinin temel nedeni bebeklerin ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sisteminin hen\u00fcz tam geli\u015fmemi\u015f olmas\u0131ndand\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Kan Damarlar\u0131n\u0131n \u0130ltihaplanmas\u0131
\nBurun t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n as\u0131l nedeni burun yolundaki kan damarlar\u0131n\u0131n iltihaplanmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ve Dar Burun Yolu
\nBebekler yeti\u015fkinlere g\u00f6re daha k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ve dar burun yoluna sahip oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7ok k\u0131r\u0131lgand\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n

So\u011fuk Alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131
\nSo\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra bakteri ve vir\u00fcsler nezle ve sin\u00fcs enfeksiyonlar\u0131na neden olarak burun t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131na yol a\u00e7ar.<\/p>\n

Alerjiler
\nSaman (bahar) nezlesi ya da toz, b\u00f6cek, evcil hayvanlar\u0131n deri d\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fcleri ve k\u00fcf gibi alerjenler de bebeklerde burun t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131na neden olabilir.<\/p>\n

Burun t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 huysuzlu\u011fa sebep olmas\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra bebe\u011fin nefes almas\u0131n\u0131, uyku d\u00fczenini ve yemek yeme d\u00fczenini alt \u00fcst eder. Bu nedenle bebe\u011finizdeki burun t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hemen tedavi etmek bebe\u011finizi bu s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lardan kurtarmak i\u00e7in \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n

Bebeklerde Burun T\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Tedavisi
\nBebeklerde burun t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n nedenine ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak bir\u00e7ok tedavi y\u00f6ntemi vard\u0131r. Bunlar:<\/p>\n

Saline Damlas\u0131
\nSaline damlalar\u0131 bebe\u011finizin burun yollar\u0131ndaki mukusu \u00e7\u00f6zmek i\u00e7in \u00e7ok etkilidir. Bu damlalar\u0131n bebeklerde kullan\u0131m\u0131 tamamen g\u00fcvenlidir. Bebe\u011finizin burun t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 gidermek i\u00e7in \u00f6ncelikle bebe\u011finizi s\u0131rt \u00fcst\u00fc yat\u0131rman\u0131z gerekir. Daha sonra saline damlas\u0131ndan bebe\u011finizin sol burun deli\u011fine 3-4 damla damlat\u0131n. Birka\u00e7 dakika bekledikten sonra di\u011fer burun deli\u011fine de ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde 3-4 damla damlat\u0131n. Bu damlatma i\u015flemi g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde ihtiya\u00e7 oldu\u011fu s\u00fcrece bir \u00e7ok kez yapman\u0131z\u0131n hi\u00e7bir sak\u0131ncas\u0131 yoktur. Saline damlalar\u0131n\u0131 eczaneden temin edebilirsiniz.<\/p>\n

Bebe\u011finizin Ba\u015f\u0131n\u0131 Y\u00fckseltin
\nBebe\u011finizi s\u0131rt \u00fcst\u00fc yata\u011fa paralel bir \u015fekilde yat\u0131rmak burun t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 daha k\u00f6t\u00fc yapabilir. Bu nedenle bebe\u011finizi uyurken ba\u015f\u0131n\u0131 bir yast\u0131k yard\u0131m\u0131yla y\u00fckseltin. G\u00fcn i\u00e7inde de bebe\u011finizi koltu\u011fa dik bir \u015fekilde oturtun.<\/p>\n

Buhar Aspirat\u00f6r\u00fc
\nEczanelerde sat\u0131lan buhar aspirat\u00f6rlerinden bir tane al\u0131n. Bebe\u011finizin yan\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rarak buhar\u0131 solumas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flay\u0131n. Buhar aspirat\u00f6r\u00fc bebe\u011finizin burun kanal\u0131ndaki her \u015feyin s\u0131v\u0131la\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar. S\u0131v\u0131 da burunda kalmadan d\u0131\u015far\u0131 akmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r. Buhar aspirat\u00f6r\u00fc ayr\u0131ca bebe\u011finizde enflamasyon (iltihap) varsa enflamasyonu azalt\u0131r. Buhar aspirat\u00f6rleri bebekler i\u00e7in son derece g\u00fcvenlidir.<\/p>\n

Nazal Aspirat\u00f6r
\nNazal aspirat\u00f6rler bebekler i\u00e7in yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olup t\u00fcm eczanelerde sat\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Nazal aspirat\u00f6r\u00fcn ucunu bebe\u011fin burnuna hafif bir \u015fekilde yerle\u015ftirin ve di\u011fer a\u011f\u0131zl\u0131k k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 da kendi a\u011fz\u0131n\u0131za alarak yava\u015f\u00e7a i\u00e7inize \u00e7ekin. Bu i\u015flem sonucu bebe\u011finizin burun i\u00e7i temizlenerek bebe\u011finizin rahatlamas\u0131 sa\u011flan\u0131r.<\/p>\n

S\u0131v\u0131 Takviyesi
\nBebeklerde burun t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 durumunda s\u0131v\u0131 takviyesi yapmak iyile\u015fmeyi h\u0131zland\u0131r\u0131r. Suyun yan\u0131 s\u0131ra bebe\u011finize y\u00fczde 50 oran\u0131nda suland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f meyve suyu da verebilirsiniz. 6 aydan b\u00fcy\u00fck bebeklerde rehidrasyon s\u0131v\u0131lar\u0131 da kullan\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n

Emzirmek
\nAnne s\u00fct\u00fcyle beslenen bebeklerde anne s\u00fct\u00fc bebe\u011fin ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirici bir etkendir. Bu nedenle anne s\u00fct\u00fc burun t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n iyile\u015fmesini de h\u0131zland\u0131r\u0131r.<\/p>\n

S\u0131cak Du\u015f
\nS\u0131cak buhar burun t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 giderici en do\u011fal y\u00f6ntemlerden biridir. Banyonuzun kap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 kapat\u0131p s\u0131cak du\u015fu a\u00e7arak bebe\u011finizle beraber 15 dakika kal\u0131n. \u0130\u00e7erinin \u0131s\u0131nmas\u0131yla ve buharla\u015fmas\u0131yla bebe\u011finiz s\u0131cak havay\u0131 solur ve burun kanallar\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7i temizlenerek a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 h\u0131zlan\u0131r. Bebe\u011finiz ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7ta biraz \u00f6ks\u00fcrebilir, fakat bu burnundaki s\u0131v\u0131n\u0131n temizlendi\u011fi ve akmaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelir.<\/p>\n

Okaliptus Ya\u011f\u0131
\nBebe\u011finizle banyoda iken s\u0131cak du\u015f ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7t\u0131ktan sonra du\u015f ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na 3-4 damla okaliptus ya\u011f\u0131 damlat\u0131n. B\u00f6ylece okaliptus ya\u011f\u0131 su buhar\u0131na kar\u0131\u015f\u0131r ve bebe\u011finiz de bunu solur. Okaliptus ya\u011f\u0131 antiseptik ve damar s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 \u00f6zellikleriyle burun kanal\u0131n\u0131n yumu\u015famas\u0131n\u0131 ve a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n

Di\u011fer \u00d6nlemler
\nT\u00fcm bunlara ek olarak bebe\u011finize dokunan herkesin s\u0131k s\u0131k ellerini y\u0131kamas\u0131 gerekir. Bebe\u011fi hasta olan ki\u015filerden ve sigara duman\u0131ndan uzak tutun. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bunlar bebe\u011finizin solunum yollar\u0131 enfeksiyonu kapma riskini art\u0131r\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Ayr\u0131ca burun t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 giderici bir\u00e7ok re\u00e7etesiz ila\u00e7 sat\u0131lmaktad\u0131r fakat bunlar kesinlikle bebeklere verilmemelidir. \u00d6ks\u00fcr\u00fck ve so\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ila\u00e7lar\u0131 da 2 ya\u015f\u0131ndan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bebekler i\u00e7in uygun de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n

Uyar\u0131: Her ne kadar burun t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 bebeklerde yayg\u0131n bir durum olsa da doktorunuzla birlikte bebe\u011finizin mukus renginin sar\u0131 veya ye\u015file d\u00f6n\u00fcp d\u00f6nmedi\u011fini kontrol edin. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bu belirti ikinci bir enfeksiyonun i\u015fareti olabilir. S\u00fcrekli akan burun ve ate\u015f de bir alerji belirtisi olabilir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bebeklerin…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":16093,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[129,1578],"tags":[681,7467,8752,763],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16089"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16089"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16089\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16093"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16089"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16089"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16089"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}