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{"id":12196,"date":"2016-01-14T10:25:17","date_gmt":"2016-01-14T08:25:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/?p=12196"},"modified":"2016-01-14T10:25:17","modified_gmt":"2016-01-14T08:25:17","slug":"hepatit-c-hakkinda-her-sey","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/hepatit-c-hakkinda-her-sey.html","title":{"rendered":"Hepatit C Hakk\u0131nda Her \u015eey"},"content":{"rendered":"

Hepatit C g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde rastlanan ve h\u0131zla yay\u0131lan hastal\u0131klardan biridir. Ancak insanlar hepatit C hakk\u0131nda \u00e7ok fazla bilgi sahibi de\u011filler. Hepatit C nedir ve nas\u0131l bula\u015f\u0131r? bunlar hakk\u0131nda k\u0131saca bilgiler sunaca\u011f\u0131z.<\/p>\n

Hepatit C Nedir?<\/p>\n

Hepatit C, karaci\u011feri etkileyen bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 ve ciddi bir hastal\u0131kt\u0131r.D\u00fcnyada 170 milyon ki\u015fide Hepatit C vir\u00fcs\u00fc bulunmaktad\u0131r. Bununla birlikte vir\u00fcs, bula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 herkeste hastal\u0131\u011fa sebep olmamakta, bazen ki\u015fi yaln\u0131zca \u201cta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131\u201d olarak kalmaktad\u0131r. Ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131 olan ki\u015filerin de hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ba\u015fkalar\u0131na bula\u015ft\u0131rmamak i\u00e7in \u00f6zen g\u00f6stermesi gerekir.<\/p>\n

Hepatit C Belirtileri:<\/p>\n

Bazen hi\u00e7bir belirti dahi g\u00f6stermeyen hastal\u0131k zamanla karaci\u011fer yetmezli\u011fi, siroz, karaci\u011fer kanseri gibirahats\u0131zl\u0131klara sebep olabilir. Hepatit C vir\u00fcs\u00fc karaci\u011fere yerle\u015ftikten sonra y\u0131llarca herhangi bir belirti vermeden varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrerek burada \u00e7o\u011fal\u0131r ve karaci\u011fere zarar verir. Y\u0131llar sonra karaci\u011fere verdi\u011fi bu tahribat siroz, karaci\u011fer kanseri gibi hastal\u0131klarla kendini g\u00f6sterebilir.<\/p>\n

Hepatit C Nas\u0131l Bula\u015f\u0131r?<\/p>\n

Hepatit C\u2019 nin bula\u015fma yollar\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda \u201ckan yolu ile\u201d bula\u015fma gelir. Bu nedenle \u00f6zellikle s\u00fcrekli kan nakline ihtiya\u00e7 duyan hemofili ve diyaliz hastalar\u0131 ile uyu\u015fturucu ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131lar\u0131, tarama yap\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f kan al\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 ve gayri me\u015fru cinsel ili\u015fkiye girenler risk alt\u0131ndad\u0131r.
\nHepatit C hastalar\u0131, bu vir\u00fcs\u00fc ba\u015fkalar\u0131na da bula\u015ft\u0131rmamak i\u00e7in, kan nakli, i\u011fne, \u015f\u0131r\u0131nga, di\u015f f\u0131r\u00e7as\u0131, tra\u015f b\u0131\u00e7a\u011f\u0131, t\u0131rnak makas\u0131 gibi aletlerin kullan\u0131m\u0131 vb. ile ilgili dikkatli olmal\u0131d\u0131r ve bu aletleri ortak kullanmamal\u0131d\u0131r. Ciltteki kesik ve yaralanmalara kar\u015f\u0131 dikkatli olmal\u0131d\u0131r.
\nHepatit C yiyecek-i\u00e7eceklerden, yiyecek kaplar\u0131ndan, hap\u015f\u0131rmadan vb. bula\u015fmaz. Cinsel yolla ve anneden \u00e7ocu\u011fa bula\u015fma riski olmakla birlikte, buna \u00e7ok s\u0131k rastlanmaz.<\/p>\n

Akut ve Kronik olmak \u00fczere iki bula\u015fma s\u00f6z konusudur.<\/p>\n

Akut enfeksiyonda vir\u00fcs 2 hafta ile 5 ay aras\u0131nda hi\u00e7 bir belirti vermeden v\u00fccutta bar\u0131nabilir. Daha sonra \u00e7o\u011funlukla kendini yorgunluk, bulant\u0131, kusma, i\u015ftahs\u0131zl\u0131k gibi belirtilerle g\u00f6sterir. Bir ka\u00e7 hafta sonra da sar\u0131l\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir.
\nHepatit C vir\u00fcs\u00fc bula\u015fan hastalar\u0131n %80\u2032inde Kronik enfeksiyon geli\u015fmektedir. Bu hastalar\u0131n ortalama %15\u2032inde siroz ve ortalama %3\u2032\u00fcnde de 10-30 y\u0131l sonra karaci\u011fer kanseri g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir.Hepatit C bula\u015fan hastalar\u0131n %15\u2032inde hastal\u0131k kendili\u011finden ve tamamen iyile\u015fmektedir.Siroz olu\u015fumunda alkol\u00fcn etkisi b\u00fcy\u00fckt\u00fcr. Bu nedenle alkolden kesinlikle uzak durmak gerekir.<\/p>\n

Hepatit C Tedavisi: Hepatit C tedavisinde ama\u00e7 \u00f6ncelikle Karaci\u011fer hasar\u0131n\u0131 ve siroz geli\u015fimini \u00f6nlemek ve vir\u00fcs\u00fc ortadan kald\u0131rmakd\u0131r. Tedavide kullan\u0131lan en yayg\u0131n y\u00f6ntem i\u011fne ve hap kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n birlikte yap\u0131lmas\u0131d\u0131r. Hepatit C\u2019nin a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 yoktur. Hastalar\u0131n d\u00fczenli ve dengeli beslenmeye \u00f6nem vermeleri gerekir. E\u011fer siroz geli\u015fimi varsa doktorun verece\u011fi diyete uymalar\u0131 gerekir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hepatit…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12197,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1579],"tags":[549,1875,7305,7306],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12196"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12196"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12196\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12197"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12196"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12196"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12196"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}