Bebeklerin daha \u00e7abuk geli\u015fmesi ve gelecekte bir tak\u0131m hastal\u0131klara kar\u015f\u0131 daha sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ve g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc olabilmeleri i\u00e7in zaman\u0131nda olmalar\u0131 gereken \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli a\u015f\u0131lar vard\u0131r.\u00a0Hepatit B vir\u00fcs (HBV) enfeksiyonu, kronik karaci\u011fer hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve hepatosell\u00fcler kansere yol a\u00e7abilen \u00f6nemli enfeksiyon hastal\u0131klar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 a\u015f\u0131 ile korunma sa\u011flanabilir.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Hepatit B vir\u00fcs (HBV) enfeksiyonu, kronik karaci\u011fer hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve hepatosell\u00fcler kansere yol a\u00e7abilen \u00f6nemli enfeksiyon hastal\u0131klar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 a\u015f\u0131 ile korunma sa\u011flanabilir. O nedenle do\u011fumdan itibaren bebeklerin hemen a\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 \u00f6nerilmektedir. Bak\u0131c\u0131dan da bula\u015fabilir! HBV\u2019\u00fc kontamine (enfekte) kan ve kan \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinden, cinsel temas yoluyla anneden do\u011fan bebe\u011fine bula\u015fabilir. Vir\u00fcs t\u00fck\u00fcr\u00fck, ter, g\u00f6zya\u015f\u0131 gibi ba\u015fka s\u0131v\u0131lardan da ge\u00e7ebilir. Enfekte, anne d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kontrol edilmemi\u015f bak\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bebekler de bu nedenle risk alt\u0131ndad\u0131r. Bu da do\u011fumda veya hemen sonra bebeklerin a\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131n\u0131n ne kadar \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu g\u00f6sterir. Hepatit B a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 hangi aral\u0131klarla yap\u0131l\u0131r? Bebeklere 1. doz do\u011fumda ya da hemen sonra, 2. doz birinciden en az bir ay sonra, 3. doz ise bebek en az 6 ayl\u0131k iken yap\u0131l\u0131r. \u00dclkemizde uygulanan a\u015f\u0131 takviminde 0, 1 ve 6.ay uygulamas\u0131 yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Bu bilgilere dikkat! – Hepatit B a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 di\u011fer a\u015f\u0131larla birlikte uygulanabilir. A\u015f\u0131lama periyotlar\u0131nda farkl\u0131 firmalar taraf\u0131ndan \u00fcretilen Hepatit B a\u015f\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131nda bir sak\u0131nca yoktur. – A\u015f\u0131lama hastal\u0131ktan korumada olduk\u00e7a etkilidir. Yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarla 3 doz a\u015f\u0131lamadan sonra olu\u015fan antikor d\u00fczeyi (a\u015f\u0131ya kar\u015f\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k) zamanla azalsa bile, enfeksiyonla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmada imm\u00fcn haf\u0131zan\u0131n 15 y\u0131l kadar korudu\u011fu g\u00f6sterilmi\u015ftir. Bu nedenle ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 normal olan \u00e7ocuk ve eri\u015fkinlere rapel denilen tekrar dozu \u00f6nerilmemektedir. – A\u015f\u0131 genellikle iyi tolare edilmektedir. Yan etkileri, di\u011fer a\u015f\u0131larda g\u00f6r\u00fclen yan etkilerden daha az g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Ate\u015f, a\u015f\u0131 yerinde \u015fi\u015flik, k\u0131zar\u0131kl\u0131k hafif de olsa g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir. – Do\u011fum a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131klar\u0131 2000 gr. \u00fcst\u00fcnde olan t\u00fcm sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bebeklere do\u011fum klini\u011finden taburcu edilmeden ilk doz uygulanmal\u0131d\u0131r. – Do\u011fum a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131klar\u0131 2000 gr. alt\u0131nda olan premat\u00fcre bebekler, kronolojik ya\u015f\u0131 1 ay oldu\u011funda a\u015f\u0131lanmaya ba\u015flanmal\u0131d\u0131r. – Sa\u011fl\u0131k durumu iyi olan ve do\u011fum a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 2000 gr’dan fazla olan premat\u00fcre bebekler ile zaman\u0131nda do\u011fmu\u015f ama do\u011fum a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olan bebekler hastaneden taburcu olurken a\u015f\u0131lanabilir. – Hepatit B antijeni pozitif olan anneden do\u011fan bebeklere, do\u011fumdan sonra ilk 12 – 24 saat i\u00e7inde a\u015f\u0131 ile birlikte Hepatit B imm\u00fcnglobulini yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bu uygulama do\u011fum a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 2000 gr\u2019dan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck t\u00fcm premat\u00fcreler i\u00e7in de ge\u00e7erlidir. Ancak premat\u00fcre bebekler bir ayl\u0131k oldu\u011funda yap\u0131lan a\u015f\u0131 hesaba kat\u0131lmadan 3 doz a\u015f\u0131 daha yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bebeklerin…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1111,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[129],"tags":[550,540,423,670,169,671,153],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1110"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1110"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1110\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1110"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1110"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1110"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}