Tunus h\u00fck\u00fcmeti, Tunuslu M\u00fcsl\u00fcman kad\u0131nlar ile yabanc\u0131 gayrim\u00fcslim erkeklerin evlenmesi ile ilgili t\u00fcm yasa maddelerini iptal etti. Bu ad\u0131m muhafazakar \u0130slami ak\u0131mlar\u0131 ile karar\u0131 destekleyen solcu ve liberal ak\u0131mlar aras\u0131nda hukuksal ve toplumsal tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n ya\u015fanmas\u0131na sebep oldu.<\/p>\n

Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 S\u00f6zc\u00fcs\u00fc Saide Kara\u015f Twitter\u2019dan yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u201cTunuslu M\u00fcsl\u00fcman kad\u0131nlar\u0131n bir yabanc\u0131yla evlenmesini yasaklayan kanun ile ilgili t\u00fcm h\u00fck\u00fcmler kald\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Daha net bir ifade ile 1973 ve benzer t\u00fcm metinler iptal edildi. Tunuslu kad\u0131nlar\u0131, \u00f6zg\u00fcrce e\u015f se\u00e7me haklar\u0131ndan vazge\u00e7medikleri i\u00e7in kutluyorum\u201d dedi.Tunus Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Beji Caid Essebsi\u2019nin giri\u015fimi, Tunus kad\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n e\u015f se\u00e7me hakk\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na ald\u0131. M\u00fcsl\u00fcman din adamlar\u0131 ise bu yeni yasaya kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Tunus, uzun y\u0131llard\u0131r y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fcl\u00fckte olan ve m\u00fcsl\u00fcman kad\u0131n n\u00fcfusunun yaln\u0131zca m\u00fcsl\u00fcman erkeklerle evlenebilece\u011fine ili\u015fkin yasay\u0131 \u00fclke ba\u015fkan\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7aba ile y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckten kald\u0131rd\u0131. Bu sayede \u00fclkenin kad\u0131n n\u00fcfusu i\u00e7in e\u015fit haklar sa\u011flanm\u0131\u015f olundu ve kad\u0131nlar\u0131n gayrim\u00fcslim erkekler ile evlenebilmesinin yolu yasal olarak a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6zc\u00fcs\u00fc Saida Garrach Per\u015fembe g\u00fcn\u00fc Facebook\u2019ta \u201cBirinin e\u015fi olma konusunda \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck hakk\u0131na kavu\u015fan Tunuslu kad\u0131nlar\u0131 kutlar\u0131m!\u201d c\u00fcmlesini payla\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Duyuru, Ba\u015fkan Beji Caid Essebsi\u2019nin h\u00fck\u00fcmete varolan uygulaman\u0131n Arap Bahar\u0131 devriminin ard\u0131ndan 2014\u2019te kabul edilen Tunus anayasas\u0131n\u0131 ihlal etti\u011fini savunmas\u0131 ve 1973 y\u0131l\u0131na dayanan bu yasan\u0131n kald\u0131rmas\u0131 \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulunulmas\u0131ndan bir ay sonra geldi.<\/p>\n

Tunus Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Beji Caid Essebsi, tasar\u0131n\u0131n haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in bir kad\u0131n avukat ve hak savunucular\u0131ndan olu\u015fan bir komisyon kurdu.<\/p>\n

Bu zamana kadarki kanunlara g\u00f6re, Tunuslu bir m\u00fcsl\u00fcman kad\u0131nla evlenmek isteyen gayrim\u00fcslim adam, m\u00fcsl\u00fcmanl\u0131k dinine ge\u00e7i\u015f yap\u0131p bunu sertifika ile kan\u0131tlamak zorundayd\u0131. Ancak Tunuslu m\u00fcsl\u00fcman erkekler gayrim\u00fcslim kad\u0131nlar ile hi\u00e7 bir ko\u015ful olmaks\u0131z\u0131n evlilik yapabiliyordu.<\/p>\n

Kuzey Afrika \u00fclkesindeki insan haklar\u0131 gruplar\u0131, yasa\u011f\u0131 kald\u0131rmak i\u00e7in e\u015f se\u00e7me konusunda yap\u0131lan kurallar\u0131n temel insan haklar\u0131n\u0131 zay\u0131flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyerek kampanyalar d\u00fczenliyorlard\u0131.<\/p>\n

Tunus, kad\u0131n haklar\u0131 konusunda bir\u00e7ok Arap \u00fclkesinin \u00f6n\u00fcnde yer al\u0131yor gibi g\u00f6r\u00fclmesine ra\u011fmen, Tunuslu kad\u0131nlar hala ayr\u0131lc\u0131l\u0131k ile kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131yad\u0131r. Bu durum \u00f6zellikle miras konular\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

K\u0131zlar, erkeklere verilen miras\u0131n yaln\u0131zca yar\u0131s\u0131 kadar bir miras \u00fczerinde hakka sahip olabiliyor.<\/p>\n

M\u00fcsl\u00fcman din adamlar\u0131, miras ve evlilik konular\u0131n\u0131n \u0130slamiyet dininin kitab\u0131 olan Kuran\u2019da belirtildi\u011fi gibi uygulanmas\u0131 ve bunun evrensel olmas\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcndeler. Bu kurallar\u0131n ise tart\u0131\u015fmaya kapal\u0131 ve bire bir uygulanmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini savunuyorlar.<\/p>\n

Tunus\u2019un lider imam ve teologlar\u0131 ise\u00a0Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Beji Caid Essebsi\u2019nin sayesinde de\u011fi\u015ftirilen bu yasan\u0131n tamamen \u0130slami kurallara ayk\u0131r\u0131, ve \u0130slami kurallar\u0131n ihlali oldu\u011funu belirten bir bildiri yay\u0131nlar\u0131.<\/p>\n

Baz\u0131 kesimler ise, bu gibi k\u00f6kl\u00fc de\u011fi\u015fimlerin \u00e7oktan \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl sald\u0131r\u0131lara maruz kalm\u0131\u015f bu gibi \u00fclkelerde b\u00fcy\u00fck bir \u00f6fkeye yol a\u00e7abilece\u011fine dair endi\u015feler ya\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z Tunus\u2019un ilk cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Habib Bourguiba 1956 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00e7oke\u015flili\u011fin yasaklanmas\u0131 ve kad\u0131nlara yeni haklar tan\u0131nmas\u0131 yolunda \u00f6nemli ad\u0131mlar atm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Bu haklar, o zamana dek Arap d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda hen\u00fcz hi\u00e7 g\u00fcndeme gelmemi\u015fti bile. Ancak Habib Bourguiba, bu \u00f6nemli ve k\u00f6kl\u00fc de\u011fi\u015fimlere \u00f6n ayak olurken kad\u0131n ve erke\u011fin e\u015fit miras hakk\u0131nda sahip olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fine dair bir g\u00fcndemi ortaya atamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tunus…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":110076,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110075"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=110075"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110075\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":110077,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110075\/revisions\/110077"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/110076"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=110075"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=110075"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.coolkadin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=110075"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}